Help for Emotional Dysregulation in Kids | Dr. Roseann Capanna-Hodge

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222: How to Identify Dyslexia and Get the Right Dyslexia Testing

Explore effective strategies for early dyslexia identification, including the latest diagnostic tools and targeted interventions. Learn how to overcome challenges and enhance support for individuals with dyslexia.

If you’re worried that reading has become a daily battle, take a breath. It’s not bad parenting—it’s a dysregulated brain struggling with how sounds map to letters.

When you understand nervous system dysregulation in children, the bigger picture behind behavior and learning starts to make sense.

Is my child showing early signs of dyslexia—or just “late to read”?

Dyslexia is a neurological, often inherited, language-based difference—not a vision problem. Watch for early struggles with rhyming, letter-sound matching, and speech delays; later, you’ll see slow, effortful reading, spelling issues, and writing avoidance.

  • Red flags: trouble with phonics, memorizing words without decoding, persistent spelling errors
  • Emotional cue: after-school meltdowns from working twice as hard to read

What’s the most accurate way to test for dyslexia—especially before 3rd grade?

Contrary to what some schools say, valid screening can start early.

  • Ask for: C-TOPP (phonological processing), WADE (decoding/encoding), plus reading fluency and spelling measures
  • Also check: IQ and phonological/working memory to understand potential vs performance

Could dyslexia be mistaken for ADHD or “not paying attention”?

Absolutely. Many dyslexic kids are high-verbal and high-IQ, so they compensate—until texts get harder. What looks like inattention is often phoneme–grapheme mapping overload. Let’s calm the brain first so attention can follow.

  • Look for patterns: strong oral language + weak decoding/fluency
  • Ask teachers: “What happens when text is read aloud?” If comprehension jumps, decoding is the bottleneck.

What reading instruction actually works for dyslexia?

Multisensory, structured literacy wins—systematic, explicit phonics tied to sound–symbol practice, with handwriting, spelling, and fluency. When done correctly, it works 95–97% of the time.

  • Non-negotiables: daily practice, cumulative review, data-tracked progress
  • Home support: short, frequent decoding reps; read-alouds for vocabulary and joy
  • School support: IEP goals tied to decoding/encoding and fluency—not just accommodations
  • For classroom carryover: self-regulation strategies for students.

How do I partner with the school and protect my child’s confidence?

Your child is entitled to FAPE (Free Appropriate Public Education)—individualized goals, targeted interventions, and appropriate accommodations.

  • Ask for: decodable texts, controlled spelling lists, extended time, and oral responses when assessing knowledge
  • Protect confidence: praise effort, not speed; keep independent reading below frustration level

Scenario: Middle-schooler with great ideas but poor spelling uses speech-to-text for drafting, then practices targeted spelling patterns in intervention.

If you’re tired of walking on eggshells or feeling like nothing works…Get the FREE Regulation Rescue Kit and finally learn what to say and do in the heat of the moment.
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🗣️ “Dyslexia isn’t a vision issue—it’s the brain’s difficulty connecting sounds to letters. When we target phonological processing early, kids make real, lasting gains.”
— Dr. Roseann

Calm the Brain, Decode the Struggle

Behavior is communication, and with dyslexia, it’s the reading system asking for specific help. With early screening and structured literacy, your child can move from struggle to success. Regulate. Connect. Correct.™

504 Plan for Students With Dyslexia for next steps at school.

FAQs About How to Identify Dyslexia in Children

At what age can dyslexia be identified?

Screening can begin in kindergarten; you don’t need to wait until 3rd grade to start support.

Is dyslexia linked to low intelligence?

No. Many dyslexic kids have average to above-average IQs; decoding, not thinking, is the barrier.

What accommodations help immediately?

Decodable texts, audiobooks, extra time, reduced copying, and alternatives to written output.


When your child is struggling, time matters.
Don’t wait and wonder—use the Solution Matcher to get clear next steps, based on what’s actually going on with your child’s brain and behavior.
Take the quiz at www.drroseann.com/help

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Dr. Roseann Capanna-Hodge: Helping Families of Dysregulated Kids Thrive Through Regulation First Parenting™

 
Dr. Roseann believes every family deserves to move from chaos to connection—and that transformation begins with addressing emotional dysregulation in children at its true source: the nervous system.

As the creator of Regulation First Parenting™, she’s helping families of dysregulated kids discover a compassionate, brain-based path forward. Through The Dysregulated Kids™ Podcast (top 2% globally), she offers practical strategies that help parents understand their child’s brain and support lasting change.

Through The Global Institute of Children’s Mental Health and Dr. Roseann, LLC, she’s created resources like the BrainBehaviorReset® program, Neurotastic™ Brain Formulas, and the Regulation First Parenting™ framework—meeting families where they are and supporting them through challenges like ADHD, anxiety, OCD, PANS/PANDAS, and behavioral struggles.

Recognized by Forbes as “a thought leader in children’s mental health,” Dr. Roseann is changing how we understand emotional dysregulation in children—one family at a time.

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